![]() ![]() ![]() Removing the Market is losing a tangible opportunity to teach people, all people, the ugliness of our history. I am grateful to this day for the Market. Absolutely.īut I wonder, if the Market had not stood in Louisville in the early 1960's, if I would have had the profound lesson I got.Ī place, with the true story, can change a life. I am able to understand, to a degree, I am white- how people can see the Market as a horrible abhorant reminder of their ancestor's suffering. We must USE history as a constant reminder of what NEVER can happen again. I received a history lesson that changed the trajectory of my life.Įvery subsequent visit to Louisville reminded me of, and reinforced the evil of racism. Louisville’s City Council approves the removal of the Old Slave Market pending litigation and a final plan. ![]() When I was about 6, my mother and grandmother used the Market as a tool to teach me the evils of slavery and rascism. Old Slave Market, Built In 1758, Louisville, Ga. Ivery would like to see the Market House destroyed or removed and placed in a museum.My mother's family is also an old Louisville family. Not only to me but to a lot of people that live in Jefferson County and throughout the whole United States of America. People could buy household goods, land, food, and slaves. The Old Market House was built in the 1790s. ‘ Then she said, ‘that’s where they used to sell colored people,” recalled James Ivery, a community activist. Francois Gourbillon cast the bell in 1772. “I think I was four or five years old when I asked my grandmother when we was downtown shopping, ‘what was that thing?’ It looked like something you could really go up there and play with. One story, open pavilion with a pyramidal roof with a belfry that originally was erected at the intersection of the Georgetown and Savannah trails. The old Market House building is not without controversy. It was entered into the National Register of Historic Places on February 17, 1978. Georgias First Capital Votes to Remove Former Slave Market From Towns. It was built around 1795 during the period when this town was the capital of Georgia. In Louisville, Ga., one of the last remaining former slave markets is finally being removed from the town’s center. 3:27 Atlanta Amid a renewed push to remove Confederate monuments following the death of George Floyd, a rural Georgia city is confronting the fate of a rare, 18th-century pavilion where slaves. But, for some, it’s a reminder of a painful past. Top The Old Market is a historic open-air structure in the middle of Louisville, Georgia. For the Friends of Historic Downtown Louisville, it’s is a symbol of their city. It’s the oldest standing structure in the city but part of that history is the reason some want it gone. Historic Places: Old Market, Bartow Historic District, Jefferson County Courthouse and Louisville Commercial Historic District and Cunningham-Coleman House. In Louisville stands reportedly Georgias only remaining slave market. Jefferson County sheriff’s sales of captured, self-emancipated formerly enslaved individuals and county commissioner sales that settled deceased enslavers’ estates put thousands of enslaved people on the market. 25-28, 1864, then he retreated to Louisville. Collection: Vanishing Georgia Title: Old Slave Market, Built In 1758, Louisville, Ga. ![]() (WJBF) – Amid the ongoing national conversation about certain historic sites, a petition is circulating to remove the Old Market House in Louisville. Louisville’s position on the Ohio River allowed the city to grow on the profits of the sales of enslaved men, women, and children. ![]()
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![]() They won the NFC Championship on January 23, 2005, by defeating the Atlanta Falcons, 27–10, at Lincoln Financial Field. Not until the 2004 season were the Eagles able to get back to their second Super Bowl. To Philadelphia’s great disappointment, the final score was Raiders 27 – Eagles 10 in Super Bowl XV. For decades, the Eagles and Philadelphians remained on the sidelines watching others take home the World Champion title and coveted trophy.įinally, a breakthrough came in 1980 when the Eagles upended their arch-rival, the Dallas Cowboys, 20-7, at Veterans Stadium to win the NFC Championship and earn their first Super Bowl appearance versus the Oakland Raiders. In 1967, the first Super Bowl was played and in 1971, the first Lombardi Trophy was awarded. In the years that followed, the NFL made changes. Memorial Coliseum).Īt the time of the 1960 NFL Championship quest, there was no Super Bowl, no Lombardi Trophy, and no grand parade. The 1960 title came 11 years after the Eagles strung together back-to-back championships in 1948 (7-0 triumph over the Chicago Cardinals at Philadelphia’s Shibe Park) and 1949 (14-0 victory over the Los Angeles Rams at the L.A. ![]() The previous time that the Eagles won an NFL Championship was December 26, 1960, at Philadelphia’s Franklin Field when the Eagles defeated the Green Bay Packers, 17-13. This franchise-changing victory was 57 years in the making. For the team, the city, and the fans, the world changed as the Philadelphia Eagles will forever be Super Bowl LII Champions. The least common number overall is 5, which has occurred 11 times out of 456 (or 2.4% of the time), although the Philadelphia Eagles ended with a "5" in 2023.It was February 4, 2018, when the Philadelphia Eagles won their first-ever NFL Super Bowl Championship. In the first quarter, it has come up nearly half the time (52 of 114) but only 13.2% of the time in the fourth quarter (15 of 114). Although its occurrence declines each quarter from the first to fourth, the number 0 has come up 121 times out of 456 possible outcomes (or 26.5%). The most common number overall is 0 and especially so in the first quarter. ![]() With 57 Super Bowls in the books and four quarters per game, that means there have been 228 quarters and a total of 456 scores (228 quarters times two teams). I thought it would be an interesting (yes, I need to get a life!) exercise to run through all of the past Super Bowl box scores to see which numbers have come up the most and least often. Typically, anyways.Ī few years ago, those were the exact numbers that I got (5 and 2).Īlthough I knew my odds were slim, I wasn't sure exactly how slim. ![]() ![]() For example, you know that getting a 7 and 3 is good. When you find out your numbers, you will immediately have a sense of whether your numbers are good or bad. would count as a "3" in terms of the pool. So, in other words, a score of 3, 13, 23, etc. You won't find out until after all 100 squares have been filled.įor those unfamiliar with how the process works, the numbers are based on the final score for each team at the end of each quarter, half or the game. Of course, you won't have any idea what your numbers will be when you select your square(s). When the Super Bowl rolls around in 2024, you may participate in an Super Bowl Squares office pool. With Patrick Mahomes and the Kansas City Chiefs winning Super Bowl LVII, we can start to look forward to Super Bowl LVIII in Las Vegas. ![]() ![]() Picking a nice round pumpkin is a good idea if you want to try this design. The entire surface is illuminated by the light inside! This pumpkin carving design covers the whole face of the pumpkin. Want to do an animal design, but one that’s a little more unusual than a cat or a dog? Check out this beautiful owl pumpkin carving. If you love dogs, make sure to check out this post on National Rescue Dog Day with ways to celebrate the day and shelter dog facts. ![]() You can start etching the pumpkin very lightly, and then once you are satisfied with the look, you can carve it deeper to give the design more dimension. This pumpkin looks realistic and multi-dimensional because some parts are completely carved through (like the ears), and some parts are only slightly etched away (like the face).Įtching is a great way to carve pumpkins, because it is more forgiving. Dog pumpkin carvingĭo you have a special dog in your life? You could attempt to copy the photo below and put that pooch on a pumpkin. If you’re a skilled pumpkin carver, I suggest going for the harder design, and if you’re new to carving pumpkins, try the cat jack o lantern from the right side of the photo instead. The more realistic design would be more difficult to carve into a pumpkin, but it looks so neat! You could try doing a more realistic cat pumpkin design like the one on the left, or more of a cat jack o lantern like the one on the right. Halloween and black cats go hand in hand, so why not put one on a pumpkin! Cat pumpkin carvingsĪre you a cat lover? Take a look at these cat pumpkin carvings. Maybe you want to carve something spooky and intricate like the crow above, or maybe you want to do a more simple design.Ĭheck out the animal pumpkin carving ideas below for more inspiration. A way to really show off your design is to nestle your carved pumpkin into a patch of plain pumpkins! This crow pumpkin looks great among all of the un-carved pumpkins. ![]() They are some of the more popular pumpkin carving designs along with jack o lantern faces. ![]() Starting off the list, let’s jump right into some animal pumpkin carving ideas. Pumpkin carving is associated with Halloween, but you might be interested to learn that historically, pumpkins are associated with Thanksgiving too! They are one of the six main symbols of Thanksgiving. ![]() ![]() Abstraction and self-reference Īn example of self-referential humor on a wall in Paris, which requires an understanding of both the text and the transcending context through which the text is read.Īny subject can be said to have a metatheory, a theoretical consideration of its properties – such as its foundations, methods, form, and utility – on a higher level of abstraction. ![]() poker or chess, are also often referred to as metagames. According to Nigel Howard, this type of metagame is defined as a decision-making process that is derived from the analysis of possible outcomes in relation to external variables that change a problem. Such metagames include campaign role-playing games like Halo 3. One can play this type of metagame and choose which rules apply during the game itself, potentially changing the level of difficulty. Metagaming can also refer to a game that is used to create or change the rules while playing a game. This type of metagaming is often frowned upon in many role-playing game communities because it impairs game balance and equality of opportunity. In role-playing games, this means that someone with a higher level of knowledge is playing that is, that the player incorporates factors that are outside the actual framework of the game – the player has knowledge that was not acquired through experiencing the game, but through external sources. However, it has a different meaning depending on the context. "Metagaming", accordingly, refers to games about games. In a rule-based system, a metarule is a rule governing the application of other rules. The modern sense of "an X about X" has given rise to concepts like " meta-cognition" (cognition about cognition), " meta-emotion" (emotion about emotion), " meta-discussion" (discussion about discussion), " meta-joke" (joke about jokes), and " metaprogramming" (writing programs that write programs). In psychology, metamemory refers to an individual's knowledge about whether or not they would remember something if they concentrated on recalling it. In a database, metadata is also data about data stored in a data dictionary, describing information (data) about database tables such as the table name, table owner, details about columns, etc. ![]() For example, metadata is data about data (who has produced them, when, what format the data are in and so on). In epistemology, and often in common use, the prefix meta- is used to mean about (its own category). For example, the term Metatheria (the name for the clade of marsupial mammals) uses the prefix meta- in the sense that the Metatheria occur on the tree of life adjacent to the Theria (the placental mammals). The use of the prefix in this sense occurs occasionally in scientific English terms derived from Greek. In Greek, the prefix meta- is generally less esoteric than in English Greek meta- is equivalent to the Latin words post- or ad. ( August 2022) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message) ![]() Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Please help improve this section by adding citations to reliable sources. ![]() ![]() In addition to this temperature advantage, Lead possesses excellent wetting abilities. The same job with lead-free would require more power from your soldering iron and the higher heat needed poses a greater risk of damaging your workpiece and shortening the life of your tip. Melting TempĪs mentioned earlier, leaded solder has the advantage of a lower melting point than lead-free alloys. There are four valid reasons I can think of to still use leaded solder. So we now have alternatives to lead solder that don’t pose any sort of risk, so why use leaded solder at all? Why Use Lead Solder? Especially those made for mass consumption. The majority of consumer electronic devices produced today are now constructed with lead-free solders. Some regions such as the European Union, China, and California have banned the sale of leaded alloys to non-commercial consumers or maybe even entirely. When you see devices listed as ROHS compliant, this means they were produced with lead-free solder. The first lead-free alloys were actually developed in the 1990s by a man named Iver Anderson and following his efforts came the lead-free initiatives we know today such as ROHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) which seeks to limit environmental exposure of lead. So with all of this equipment contaminating our landfills, it only made sense to seek alternative alloys. It’s staggering when compared to decades past when devices were made to be easily serviceable and last forever. If you think about how quickly new electronic devices are being released today, you can begin to imagine how many old devices are being thrown away or recycled every day. We were causing a lot of environmental damage by allowing our landfills to be contaminated with lead-filled products. The main concern in pioneering these alloys though was not what happens while using it, but what happens after. ![]() Well as we have come to realize, there are definite dangers of ingesting lead whether it’s lead paint, leaded gasoline or leaded solder. So now you may be asking, if lead solder is so functionally superior and not really a health risk under ideal conditions. Which is a temperature low enough for a soldering iron to handle, where higher temperatures would require a torch. In other words, tin melts at 450F/232C and lead melts at 621F/327C but when they are combined into an alloy of 63% Tin and 37% Lead, the melting point drops way down to 361F/183C. When searching for the best solution, chemists discovered that the alloy of tin mixed with lead resulted in a much lower melting temp than the metals alone. The reason that soldering is so synonymous with lead is because it has been used in the formulation of solder since the beginning of time. This way the exposure is minimized and makes for a much safer environment to solder. The fume extractor solves this by creating a stronger suction to pull them in the opposite direction. When you’re looking over the workpiece and you breathe in, the fumes will naturally run directly into your nostrils. ![]() It is important to solder in a well-ventilated area and we recommend using a fume extractor to direct any fumes away from your face. But make no mistake, you really don’t want to be breathing these fumes in whether or not you like the scent. Rosin-core flux is the most organic type and actually doesn’t smell too bad. When heated on your iron tip, the flux starts to smoke, and that’s the fumes you’re seeing. ![]() This is what allows the solder to actually adhere to the workpiece and make a strong connection. ![]() Well inside your solder wire, there is a core running throughout with a chemical called flux. So what are these fumes composed of if not lead? The melting point of both lead and tin are much higher than temperatures used for regular soft soldering. The good news is that soldering fumes do NOT contain lead. So what about the fumes? That’s what I’m most worried about. ![]() ![]() While some of the cut content included in the leak has been seen before in concept art or screenshots from previous leaks, tons of it has never been seen before and reveals significant details about what Valve had in store for its popular class-based shooter. Now with HWM, lots of bodygroup options, as well as tons of other little fixes and improvements. Some of the most notable discoveries include unused taunt animations, a sequel to the iconic map Dustbowl, several tutorial maps for the Soldier's "rocket jumping" mechanic, and a gigantic three-legged robot.Ī massive leak of a Valve asset repository has been released, resulting in the reveal of over 61GB of unused Team Fortress 2 (TF2) maps, models, textures, animations, and more. Enhanced version of AyesDyefs original TF2 playermodel mod. ![]() ![]() > Unfortunately, we dont have a good reason for this. Community members have already discovered and shared many of these unused pieces of content on social media, and more discoveries are sure to come over time as fans comb through the leaked files. Answer (1 of 5): Robin Walker, one of the designers of TF2, has this to say.A Valve asset repository leak has given the gaming community access to over 61GB of maps, models, textures, and more for Team Fortress 2, Valve's legendary class-based shooter from 2007.I'm particularly fond of the grandma with the grenade launcher. You'll notice that the characters in the portfolio are far more varied than what eventually made it into the game, with characters of different ethnicities and ages. I mean, you can don plenty of hats at this point, but you can't make your avatar female?Īll of that aside, Wolf offered some nice insight into the project, as well as their design choices. Team Fortress 2 Classic is a free Sourcemod that aims to re-imagine the 2008/2009 era of the original Team Fortress 2. Whether or not they felt like offering a more diverse cast 10 years ago, we can't help but wonder why these ladies have not been made playable at some point during the past decade. ![]() Drew Wolf showed off the many images on his. It's not clear if these talks took place before the game's launch or after, but we can't help but feel Valve really dropped the ball on this one. Posted: 7:04 am A Valve concept artist has shown off his pitched designs for female versions of the Team Fortress 2 line-up. Team Fortress 2 Girls Team Full and Backgrounds, tf2 HD wallpaper License: Original wallpaper info: PC(720P, 1080P, 2K, 4K, 5K): iMac: MacBook: Dual. Based on some info and artwork provided in this portfolio, there was an internal pitch project to have female characters join the cast of Team Fortress 2. The folks at Kotaku recently stumbled upon the online portfolio of Drew Wolf, an artist who worked at Valve for about six years. As a class-based shooter, every character in Team Fortress 2 has a fixed set of equipment and abilities, and a role to play in propelling the team to victory. ![]() ![]() ![]() It's recommended that you read the article or research paper in its entirety before asking ChatGPT to summarize it, that way you can decide if the chatbot's response is accurate. But other times, it will hallucinate or give you an error message saying it cannot access the internet.Īlso: Is this the snarkiest AI chatbot so far? I tried HuggingChat and it was weird Sometimes, the chatbot will provide you with a seemingly accurate and short summary of an article. Using ChatGPT to summarize an article via URL is a hit or miss. Then, press the send button, and the chatbot will provide you with a summary. TLDR stands for too long, didn't read.Īfter you type in the prompt, paste the copied URL of your article or research paper, and ChatGPT knows you're requesting the chatbot to give you a summary. In the chat box, type in TLDR: followed by the link to your article or research paper. If you see inaccuracies in our content, please report the mistake via this form. If we have made an error or published misleading information, we will correct or clarify the article. Our editors thoroughly review and fact-check every article to ensure that our content meets the highest standards. Our goal is to deliver the most accurate information and the most knowledgeable advice possible in order to help you make smarter buying decisions on tech gear and a wide array of products and services. ZDNET's editorial team writes on behalf of you, our reader. ![]() Indeed, we follow strict guidelines that ensure our editorial content is never influenced by advertisers. Neither ZDNET nor the author are compensated for these independent reviews. This helps support our work, but does not affect what we cover or how, and it does not affect the price you pay. When you click through from our site to a retailer and buy a product or service, we may earn affiliate commissions. And we pore over customer reviews to find out what matters to real people who already own and use the products and services we’re assessing. We gather data from the best available sources, including vendor and retailer listings as well as other relevant and independent reviews sites. ZDNET's recommendations are based on many hours of testing, research, and comparison shopping. ![]() ![]() ![]() Is nailed to the cross, and I bear it no more, My sin, oh, the bliss of this glorious thought! ![]() That Christ has regarded my helpless estate, Though Satan should buffet, though trials should come, Whatever my lot, Thou hast taught me to know When peace like a river, attendeth my way, Bliss called his tune Ville du Havre, from the name of the stricken vessel. Shortly afterwards, as Spafford traveled to meet his grieving wife, he was inspired to write these words as his ship passed near where his daughters had died. His wife Anna survived and sent him the now famous telegram, "Saved alone …". While crossing the Atlantic Ocean, the ship sank rapidly after a collision with a sea vessel, the Loch Earn, and all four of Spafford's daughters died. In a late change of plan, he sent the family ahead while he was delayed on business concerning zoning problems following the Great Chicago Fire. ![]() His business interests were further hit by the economic downturn of 1873, at which time he had planned to travel to England with his family on the SS Ville du Havre, to help with D. The first two were the death of his four-year-old son and the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, which ruined him financially (he had been a successful lawyer and had invested significantly in property in the area of Chicago that was extensively damaged by the great fire). This hymn was written after traumatic events in Spafford's life. 2 by Ira Sankey and Bliss (1876), it is possibly the most influential and enduring in the Bliss repertoire and is often taken as a choral model, appearing in hymnals of a wide variety of Christian fellowships. "It Is Well With My Soul" is a hymn penned by hymnist Horatio Spafford and composed by Philip Bliss. ![]() ![]() ![]() Sometimes delivery can be somewhat faster, or sometimes a little slower, so please allow up to 15 business days for delivery.We do not promise same day shipping, although we try to make it happen! Items are shipped Monday through Friday. All items will be shipped 1-2 business days after your order is placed.Our customers love our products!) Shipping: (Since US customers have their order total converted to US dollars, which is about 30% less than the Canadian total, the 25% tax is usually inconsequential. This is a new law and applies to orders over $800. USA has implemented an 25% Import Tax on all metal products from China, which can include our bag making hardware. Tax is paid by the receiver upon import into your country. All sales are "Delivered At Place (DAP)". If you are in UK & European countries, you may need to pay VAT or other taxes that are not included in our prices. You will have to check your customs regulations. Sometimes there are duties, taxes or fees due depending on what country you live in.The checkout will be in Canadian dollars and will be converted to your own currency after payment. We do not receive or store any payment information. ![]() Get more Bag Hardware tutorials & Sewing Tutorials HERE.Īll payments are completed by PAYPAL, a secure payment method, or Credit Card.
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